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Julie Oli
London
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Sandy Josaf
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Glenda Whitney
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Author : Kenny Leones boyle
"Eye Pain
Definition of Eye Pain
Eye pain may develop on the outer layer of the eye or in its inner structure . When the pain is felt on the surface of the eye it will be characterized by a stabing pain, itching or burning sensation. This symptom is generally caused by irritants that may affect the membrane of the eye, an eye infection or foreign material making contact with the eye. Pain that originates within the depths of the eye is often described as throbbing or aching. This kind of eye pain may be connected to a possibly grave medical condition. If the eye pain is acute, particularly when connected to some amount of vision loss this may call for emergency medical treatment.
Causes
• Conjunctivitis is a major eye problem. Conjunctivitis can be encouraged by an allergic, bacterial, chemical, or viral inflammation of the conjunctiva i.e. the fragile outer membrane of the eye. Pinkeye is the term widely used in reference to a viral conjunctivitis, this term is applied as a result of the pink colour that will envelope the whites of the eye. The pain is generally mild, or there may be no associated pain in some cases. Itching, redness, and drainage from the eye(s) are ordinary symptoms of conjunctivitis.
• Corneal abrasions and corneal ulcerations may trigger eye pain. The cornea is the see through layer on the outer surface of the eye. Abrasions are generallycaused by any scratch to the surface of the cornea, for example from foreign material entering the eye or from the excessive use of contact lenses. Ulcerations generally manifest in the presence of infections or abrasions.
• Chemical burns and flash burns are notable causes of eye pain. Chemical burns are generallythe result of acid or alkaline based substances making contact with the eyes. These products are generally found in households and include bleach and other cleaners. Flash burns will materialize when eyes are exposed to powerful light sources, including tanning booths or arc welding, if proper eye protection is not worn. Even an incredibly sunny day may encourage a flash burn.
• Glaucoma may contribute to orbital pain i.e. pain within the inner structure of the eye, despite the fact that most presentations of glaucoma will be painless. Glaucoma is the result of a rise in intraocular pressure, or inner eye pressure, which may consequently progress into impairment in vision and possible blindness if not treated. Intraocular pressure can grow because of a hindrance in outflow or an inflation in the production of aqueous humor ,which is the fluid that fills a portion of the inner eye. This is generallyevident in older adults.
• Sinusitis may also possibly induce the sensation of orbital pain.
• Migraines are a normal reason to experience internal eye pain.
Treatments
The treatment will depend on the kind of eye pain that an person is experiencing. Some more popular methods of treatment may include:
• Flushing the area with a lot of water if the cause of the eye pain is as a result of exposure to irritants such as a chemical.
• An eye wash, cotton tip applicator, small needle or ophthalmologic drill may be employed if the eye pain is derived from foreign matter that may make contact with the eye.
• An antibiotic eye drop may be utilized if the eye pain is caused by a bacterial infection of the eye.
• If the cause of the eye pain is sinusitis from a bacterial infection, then it may be alleviated with antibiotics.
• For eye pain that is caused by migraine pains, regular over the counter medications such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen may be used.
"
The Article is written by Dr.Sherin Nedweise who is a well known ophthalmologist.The article Eye Pain - Causes and Treatment is the latest article.To know more visit this Eye Pain site.
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